Research and Cultural Minority Article Critique - 550 Words

Research and Cultural Minority (Article Critique Sample) Content: Research and Cultural MinorityInsert NameInstitutionDate 1. Yes, I concur with the argument that conducting research on minority population should put the populations cultural context into consideration. This can be attributed to the long held false perceptions that scholars tend to associate with multicultural education. The goals of research and research models should try to assimilate the different identities of a population. I believe the preservation of individual cultural identities is a salient feature in research. Arzubiaga, King, Artciles, and Harris-Murri (2008) argue that the adoption of a situation cultural practice paradigm made it possible for disciplines such as anthropology, cultural psychology, and sociology to be incorporated and integrated into research using unbiased and systematic perspectives. On the other hand, ramifications of research methodologies must be executed in a critical manner to avoid generalization of research findings and adoption of research definitions that might paint a negative picture to minority groups (Reed, Sorrells, Cole, Takakawa, 2013). Equally, certain researchers have adopted questionable research methodologies to handle variables involving minority populations. For this reason, it is emphatically crucial that researchers should develop a consistent research model to protect the validity and integrity of research in addition to preventing biases when dealing with variables relating to minority populations. Researchers ought to avoid adopting blind research practices that paint a static picture on certain groups such as minority groups and ethnic groups. 2. Working with diverse populations and client groups is quite challenging to most counselors. Arzubiaga, King, Artciles, and Harris-Murri (2008) present a sociohistorical or socio-cultural model that assumes human behavior and development as being cultural aspects used to define human behavior. For this reason, cultural artifacts such as cust oms, values, traditions, and traditions play an influential role in influencing human activity. This assumption means that counsellors can utilize historical and cultural assumptions when dealing with diverse clients. Learning the cultural practices that regulate human behavior helps counselors understand better how to create value and balance among certain groups within the society. Relating the cultural histories of their clients to their situational settings adds value to the delivery of counseling service. Simply put, understanding the cultural aspects of clients enables counselors to design counseling tools and strategies to handle issues involving their strategic clients. Analyzing learning and developmental processes must be situated within the activities of diverse clients in order to allocate maximum attention to their interactions. It also affords counselors with a diverse range of possibilities that they can employ in particular situations.3. Arzubiaga, King, Artciles, an d Harris-Murri (2008) define ecological validity as the ability to generalize client behavior as a representative characteristic to other variables within the population. This enables counselors to apply individual cognitive processes to research settings. I believe that ecological validity plays a critical role in enhancing value delivery. For this reason, counselors must be ready to engage in situations where they have to deal with diverse clients. Counselors need to employ strategic interventions to handle aspects relati...

The Benefits of Taking Up a Sample MCPS Essay Course

The Benefits of Taking Up a Sample MCPS Essay CourseIf you are wanting to take up clinical administration, at that point you more likely than not taken up an example MCPS Essay Course. You can likewise plan for MCPS Essay without anyone else. You don't have to employ a tutor.There are sure advantages of taking up MCPS Essay which incorporates test MCPS articles, proposals and other data on themes identified with MCPS. The course is directed by MCPS specialists so they can give down to earth tips and procedures to MCPS courses. There are sure parts of MCPS Essay which will be managed in this course.The test MCPS Essay incorporates the blueprint of the subject. It very well may be called as the theoretical for MCPS course. MCPS Essay incorporates the general diagram of the investigation of Medical field. It's anything but a total course, yet it can help in setting up the understudies for the MCPS module examination.MCPS is separated into segments. Each area involves MCPS classes which are for the most part intended to set up the understudies for the module examinations.The authentic archives like the records identified with the historical backdrop of Medicine, surveys of writing and other such subjects will be introduced as Past Times. Clinical History or general clinical history will be introduced as Future Times.Other subjects that will be talked about incorporate clinical morals, instructive exercises, preparing in the clinical field, the executives abilities and various different things. The understudies will be required to deliver various sorts of MCPS article. This paper will give subtleties of their encounters during the course and the counsel they have for other people, who are attempted the equivalent course.After the culmination of the MCPS Essay, they can utilize the equivalent to get ready for the clinical confirmation test. This implies the understudies will have arranged for the whole course in any case. The understudy will have the option to contra st it and his MCPS Essay.If you need to follow a similar course as the understudy, at that point MCPS is the correct course for you. It will assist you with bettering comprehend the clinical field, in the event that you are taking up a profession in the field and furthermore set you up for the module assessments of MCPS.

Abc System - 26363 Words

C H A P T E R F I V E INTRODUCTION TO COST MANAGEMENT Activity-Based Costing and Management After studying this chapter, you should be able to . . . 1. Explain the strategic role of activity-based costing 2. Describe activity-based costing (ABC), the steps in developing an ABC system, and the beneï ¬ ts and limitations of an ABC system 3. Determine product costs under both the volume-based method and the activity-based method and contrast the two 4. Explain activity-based management (ABM) 5. Describe how ABC/M is used in manufacturing companies, service companies, and governmental organizations 6. Use an activity-based approach to analyze customer proï ¬ tability 7. Identify key factors for successful ABC/M implementation PART I†¦show more content†¦Note that whether the proportions used are based on units of product, direct labor hours, or machine hours, each of these is volume-based. But if, as is usually the case, the usage of these activities is not proportional to the number of units produced, then some managers will be overcharged and others undercharged under the volume-based approach. For example, suppose Al insists on more frequent inspections of his production; then he should be fairly charged a higher proportion of overhead (inspection) than that based on units alone. Moreover, why should you pay any portion of fabric cutting if your bedroom furniture does not require fabric? Another consideration is that the volume-based method provides little incentive for the manager to control indirect costs. Unfortunately, the only way you could reduce your share of the indirect costs is to reduce your units produced (or hope that Joe and/or Al increase production)—not much of an incent ive. On reï ¬â€šection, the approach that charges indirect costs to product based on units produced does not provide very accurate product cost for you or Joe or Al and certainly does not provide the appropriate incentives for managing the indirect costs. The solution is to use activity-based costing to charge these indirect costs to the products, using detailed information on the activities that make up the indirect costs—the materials handling, inspection, fabric cutting, and materialsShow MoreRelatedABC Furnitures Need for a Mobile Application System Essay1567 Words   |  7 Pages Executive Summary ABC Furniture’s has requested recommendations as to whether to build or buy the system for the proposed mobile application. This report supports a combination of software that can be bought off the shelf that has the controls and foundation in place for rapid deployment, while allowing custom configuration to meet the specific needs of the company. 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Information processing costsRead MoreAbc Costing System2276 Words   |  10 Pages5-47 ABC and TOC  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Discuss the similarities and differences between activity-based costing and the theory of constraints, as well as situations in which one approach might be preferable to the other. 5-48 Cycle time efficiency and JIT  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Walker Brothers Company is considering installing a JIT manufacturing system in the hope that it will improve its overall processing cycle efficiency. Data from the traditional system and estimates for the JIT system are presented here for their Nosun Product: Read MoreAnalysis Of Abc Company s Competitive Advantage Essay1940 Words   |  8 Pagestime consuming as cooperation from suppliers is vital. The primary internal stakeholder’s that are pertinent to project completion are internal employees, management, and ABC Company’s parent company. 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GED Essay Topics Can Be Found Online

GED Essay Topics Can Be Found OnlineFree GED essay topics are among the free essay writing resources available online. Many people are looking for GED essay topics that they can use without spending money or time to write a GED course. These topics are typically provided by institutions that provide access to high school students who need a little extra guidance.GED course is one of the hardest college entrance exams in America. Because of the rigorous requirements, many students cannot get enough sleep or work at their full capacity to cram for this test. It is very important to write a good essay, so you should give yourself ample time to figure out what writing style will work best for you. One option you can use is to ask the help of an experienced writer, such as a college instructor or college professor.If you are looking for free GED essay topics to start out with, consider some of the following. You might want to try some tips for writing an essay from the news. If you are a first-time writer, you should read this tip before you begin to write your first essay. The writer helps students learn how to compose a clear, concise sentence, making sure to make the necessary transitions in between words.The easiest way to get ideas on how to write a good essay is to look for free online resources. These resources are a great place to get ideas and help, but you should note that not all essays look the same. This can be frustrating if you aren't used to writing essays and don't know where to start.When you are looking for free GED essay topics, do not forget about finding those that offer samples. Many web sites will allow you to fill out the forms, print out the essays, and then place them on their website for others to see. This can help you feel comfortable about trying your hand at writing an essay and you will quickly realize that this is not too difficult.The simplest way to find new essay topics is to search online using a search engine. This is a great w ay to get ideas and also to see how other students have gone about finding essays. This can also give you a sense of whether or not you will be able to write a good essay on your own.Once you find a few different sites that offer free GED essay topics, choose the best one. Some of these sites will provide you with different types of essays, but there may be limited space for you to write an essay. Take advantage of this and take your time, otherwise you will be tempted to write on the first page.For many students, including yourself, the hardest part of writing a GED course is to find free GED essay topics. It is an important step towards writing an essay that is an effective representation of your writing abilities. Take the time to get the best advice possible, as well as a sample, before you begin.

Herritage Assesment - 1019 Words

Running head: Heritage Assessment Heritage Assessment Caridad Doucet Grand Canyon University: NRS-429V Family Centered Health Promotions Melva Bost RN, MS August 26, 2012 Heritage Assessment The United States has become a multicultural country. Everywhere you look, you see a plethora of cultures that range from Hispanic and African to Asian and American Indian. The varied traditions and beliefs of a multicultural country impact how nurses implement patient-centered care. The best way to provide optimal care in nursing is to become better informed in how different cultures view health maintenance, protection, and restoration. The Heritage Assessment is a wonderful tool to obtain information that can be used†¦show more content†¦The nurse is also married to a man from a different ethnicity (White -Anglo). The nurse’s mother was more traditional; she believed in herbal treatments for minor ailments like colds, ear aches, tooth aches, rashes, headaches and doctors for major illness like heart attacks, Diabetes, and Cancer. The nurse’s grandparents were from Mexico on father’s side and Arizona on Mother’s side. The n urse’s native language is Spanish, but the nurse is more comfortable with English because that is used more in home, work and among friends. One stereotype that is broken with this nurse is that most Hispanics are catholic and celebrate holidays from Mexico. Being born and raised in Tucson, Arizona meant celebrations are more about the United States like the fourth of July, Veterans Day and Valentine’s Day. This nurse interviewed individuals with the following races according to Smith: African American-Kenyan, Asian-Filipino, and Hispanic-Mexican American. It was interesting to note that although the three cultures studied spoke different language and was from different parts of the world, religion and deep family ties were highly valued. All three families shared the same religion, bible reading, praying and celebrating religious holidays. The differences came from where the families were born. The Nurse was born in the United States and the African family was born in Kenya. The Filipino family was born in the Philippines. The African and the

Introducing the New Coke free essay sample

What is the case about? This case study is the story of Coca-Cola, its history and the report about one of the most fascinating stories about the company this is still regarded by many as a mysterious case: â€Å"the introduction of the new Coke†. The author Susan Fournier, in the case study went on by presenting the history of the Coca-Cola Company: how the company started and how throughout its history it became a brand, a part of everyone’s life both nationally and globally. Anecdotes and little stories were told about how Coca-Cola became a part of the American Culture, it how it changed the way consumers around the world perceived the Christmas holiday (Coca-Cola Classic Santa Claus). Midway through the case study, the author introduced what is still perceived today as one of the most intrigued case studies: the way Coca-Cola handled one of its competitors, Pepsi-Cola, and the introduction of the new Coke. The author walked us through how with marketing research, product testing (The Pepsi Challenge) and effective advertising, Pepsi-Cola was able to introduce itself in the American culture. Pepsi became Coca-Cola’s fierce competitor and started getting a growing share of the market of soft drinks. Blinded by internal and other distractions, Coca-Cola was caught by surprise when introduced â€Å"the Pepsi Challenge†, a series of blind tests where potential consumers tasted both Pepsi and Coke, with the results concluding that Pepsi had a better taste than Coke. Coca-Cola quick called the move false advertisement and conducted its own blind test only to realized what was already stated. Referring to the study case, Coca-Cola was more than a beverage company, it became a part of culture and politics, it changed the way Americans viewed Christmas, and it went global†¦ I think that Coca-Cola is not only in the beverage business, but also in entertainment, memory sharing, it provides nostalgia, a sense of ownership, pride, personality and belonging to its consumers, mostly in the US. Coca-Cola business is to offer a fun, memory-inspiring sweet beverage. 3. What was Coca-Cola’s brand building strategy? Where did Coke’s meanings come from? How did Coke’s meanings make a connection to consumers and to Christmas? Coca-Cola’s brand building strategy started first by finding its target, which early in its history was the non-alcoholic drinker. Shortly after the acquisition of the company by Griggs Candler who’s dream was â€Å"to place Coke within arm’s reach of desire wherever there are people who get thirsty†; Coca-Cola started building his brand. The strategy then was focused around: availability, affability and acceptability of its target public. To provide he aforementioned, the company focused on the price value of the product, preference and penetration. By connecting to their consumers constantly and effectively through excellent advertising, Coca-Cola was able to provide brand loyalty. With diversification within the company’s products, the brand was able to stay relevant throughout time. Coca-Cola meanings came from various sources, most notably the changes in the culture in the United States in the 1900s. The company quickly adapted to the social and cultural changes like pop culture; throughout artwork, they were able to reach the heart of America’s youth. The company was able to take advantage of the current events; most notably the world war which helped the company’s being global. The story of coke and Santa Claus was a strong example of how Coke’s meanings made a connection to Christmas and forever associated itself with America’s youth. In the early 1900s, Santa Claus was represented in various ways to the American audience: the saint was illustrated in blue, yellow or green; sometimes he was tall or was an elf. Coca-Cola hired an artist, Haddon Sundblom, who, in 1931, created the Coca-Cola classic Santa Claus. The caricature presented everything about the brand: it was bigger than life and joyful. With his illustrations and those awaited yearly Christmas ads, the artist and Coca-Cola shaped the way we, the consumers view Santa today. 4. What was Pepsi’s meaning management game? Was it really a threat to Coke? How should have responded to Pepsi’s meaning making advances? Pepsi’s meaning management game was totally different from Coke’s; it had to be in order to survive. Pepsi’s strategy was focused more on the user, rather than the product. By identifying itself to its target, the new generation, Pepsi was able to channel its message. The â€Å"Pepsi generation† ad campaign was a great reason for the growth of the brand. I believe that Pepsi was starting to become a concern, not a threat to coke. In my opinion, Coca-Cola’s mistakes were what help Pepsi’s growth to a certain degree. I believe that, if Coca-Cola took the time to keep an eye and research the competition and hire the right talent for the right positions, instead of focusing on internal problems reported by the case, it would have been better equipped to respond to Pepsi’s meaning making advances. I believe that they Coke should have stuck to their position and reinforce their position in the market that was already theirs, while developing news ways to adapt to the new trends of the culture in America. In terms of brand loyalty, Pepsi was nowhere near Coke, therefore Coke should of use that fact and keep on growing, because the brand was already established as a part of American lives, something that Pepsi, even with their meaning, wasn’t able to surpass. 5. What do you make of Keough’s marketing insights and Goizueta’s famous speech as chairman? What were their core assumptions, their mandates? Is this the stuff brand meaning makers are made of? I believe that Goizueta’s famous speech, although rejuvenating was not the right course of actions for the company because he was totally wrong in his assessments which were: †¢ Statistical results that led him to believe that Coca-Cola distribution process was not the best †¢ He also believed that the company’s marketing strategy was not good enough †¢ He kept comparing his company to others Although to a certain degree he might have been right, he failed miserably in assessing what was working for its company which was its brand. In terms of brand meaning making, he was not the right talent, he lacked perspective because he should have known that you do not change a winning team in the face of adversity, you tweak it. I believe that no matter what the company is going through, if the brand management is strong the company can surpass any obstacles because with a strong brand, the consumers will keep on coming, it is a matter of nourishing the success of that brand, hence always ocus on the consumer and find ways to keep him happy. 6. Hindsight is indeed 20/20, but putting bias aside, what major factor do you think caused the failure of the new Coke launch? Do you think it was the product, the process or both? I believe that the failure of the launch of the new Coke was cause by the â€Å"new product† and its process. I think the major factor of the failure was th at they high administration of the company reacted emotionally to their competitor and ended up losing their identity by trying to come with a new product to present to the consumers. The company should use the formula that it had been using since the beginning of the 19th century, adapt to the consumer desire. In addition, I believe that the company didn’t handle the introduction of the new coke to the public well. They had put their focus on the wrong aspect: advertising, thinking that a strong campaign will help encourage the consumer to adopt the new product; an assessment that was totally wrong. Meanwhile, the consequence was Pepsi being able capitalize on these mistakes, because they had figure out that they need a constant eye on the competitor in order to better adapt. . Coca-Cola invested $4 million researching the reformulation, yet they still got it very, very wrong. Keough claims that â€Å"all the time and money and skill poured into consumer research on the new Coke could not measure or reveal the deep and abiding emotional attachment to original Coca-Cola felt by so many consumers, the passion for original coke†¦ it is a wonderful Ameri can enigma, and you cannot measure it any more than you can you can measure love, pride or patriotism. † Is Keogh right? If so how can you manage it if you can’t measure it? By focusing on the user in its early ages, along with keeping in touch with the socio-cultural and political changes throughout the years in society, Coca-Cola was able to build a strong an effective brand. The brand became a part of life of every American to the point that some consumers referred to drinking Coke as a patriotic act. I believe that Keogh was right in his assessment. Yes, indeed it is difficult, may be impossible to measure, but manageable. In my opinion, with the loyalty of the consumers, the brand already had a tremendous asset; managing the brand and keep the product in the mind of the consumers was how I think that Coca-Cola could manage the emotional attachment of the consumers. 8. What does the case reveal about how brand meanings are developed and cultivated? From the brand management strategies of both Coca-Cola and Pepsi, the case revealed some great insights about how brand meaning are developed and cultivated. Below is a list of what I believe are key concepts narrated in the case that proves this assessment: †¢ Cultural awareness: being able as a company to keep track of what is going on the society in the means of culture, politics, social and other factors †¢ The focus on the consumer: by being able to focus on the consumer and the research of its environment, the companies were able to cater to them, hence producing economic growth Using the right tools: in the case of Coca-Cola, using everything that is available to the consumer to be able to reach out to your audience. †¢ Marketing research and consumer behavior: with the Pepsi challenge, the company was able to build a whole strategy that focused on its target, the new generation, which help the company climb the mountain of success and relevance in the eyes of the public. 9. What can you draw from the case that relates to consumer culture and its impact on consumer behavior? A couple of anecdotes in the case can help draw the relation to consumer culture and its impact on consumer behavior. In the early 1900s it was about freedom, American society and a sense of freedom, Coca-Cola responded by advertising their product has being fresh and a provider of freedom; the consumers would then easily connect to that. The idea of selling Coca-Cola overseas to the troops while the world was at war brought a sense of patriotism and ownership to the product, consumers then felt a sense of safety and pride when drinking a coke. The Christmas ads were also another example, by caricaturing Santa as a hard worker who brings gifts to the kids, the youth was able to connect and by rewarding Santa with a Coke after a night of hard work, parents could also relate. These are prime examples narrated throughout the case that relates to consumer culture and its impact on consumer behavior. 10. What does the case suggest about conducting marketing research and consumer perception? The story on how Pepsi began to grow his brand is an excellent example of marketing research and consumer perception. At the time, Pepsi was able to research the behavior of the baby boomers, who back then, were considered the new generation. Pepsi was able to identify itself to this group and allowed these consumers to feel a sentiment of identity. Pepsi product testing also helped them in their research. As it is reported in the case, Pepsi capitalized on the results of these blind tests conducted on both Pepsi and its competitor. The company was able to build a strategy around its research results that led to the growth of the company as a whole.